Whew. I just finished judging 22 Christian novels for an Evangelical publishers association. Lots of reading. Lots of reading baaad writing, but with a few pleasant surprises. Here's my take. Keep in mind I respect anyone who actually completes a novel. So whether it's actually pulitzer prize material or not, they're way ahead of me in the writing department.
First, I never read Christian fiction. And to be honest, I don't know anyone who does. But someone must be reading it -- because Christian publishers keep cranking them out and so there's a market out there somewhere. I just don't know where. If anyone knows someone who reads this stuff, let me know. I'm just curious.
Second, when I was at Moody magazine, I served as the book review editor. This was way back in the early 90s, when "Christian fiction" was new. It was bad. Really, really bad. And I'm encouraged that there has been some progress made on the quality of Christian novels. Characters that are more than 2-dimensional. Nice descriptive details, etc.
Third, most of it is "genre" fiction -- mystery, romance, science fiction, historical, etc. which I typically don't read. So it was difficult for me to get excited about any of it. But after I got over my initial prejudices, there were a few novels which stood out and I could appreciate them for what they were. My question is, though, will any Christian publisher produce literary fiction (with the exception of Paraclete Press, I don't know of any that come close).
Fourth, most of the books had either 1) a conversion story. 2) a nice, tidy ending, 3) stereotypes of genders (i.e. there were some strong career women, but in the end they saw the error of their ways and returned to hearth and home). 4) if it didn't have a conversion story, there was some other "evanglistic" message....solving the mystery of an empty toomb, or an apologetics conversation on an airplane. I was pleasantly surprised at a few that touched on themes like doubt, forgiveness, etc. But I wish I had seen more of real life, the nitty gritty wrestling with one's faith, and less propaganda.
Okay, about the evangelistic messages / conversion stories. Once again, who are the readers? My guess is that the majority of readers are evangelical Christians, who are already converted. So why do they need to read a conversion story? To affirm their decision? I can't quit figure it out. Or maybe Christians are buying them and handing them out to their non-Christian neighbors? Is this effective evangelism? Again, I'm not trying to criticize, I'm just confused.
Well, at any rate I just spent two months reading these books and it has inspired me to get back into the game. Not to write "Christian" novels, necessarily, but to write about things that aren't neat and tidy, that deal with doubt and real life. More on my journey into the Christian publishing world in my next post.....
25 comments:
Karen!
I didn't even know that there was such a thing. Except "Left Behind", I know about that. Yeah, I'd read something that dealt more with the gray areas of faith. The complexities of it all.
But in that arena it seems like a lot of times truth is stranger than fiction, ya know? Like our real lives are so delicately ordered to show us things about God that it would be hard to top.
I dunno. Love to you. Jane.
I read Christian fiction. :) Granted, I read more secular than Christian, but I do. And I write it, too. And I edit at a webzine of Chrisstian Science Fiction and Fantasy: www.dkamagazine.com
I'm part of a group that wants to see more complex and better written Christian fiction. The arena for it is relatively new, and the writers tend to come from teh readers, so it is in a growing process. Adolescence, perhaps. But I've seen a big change in the last 20 years. I remember when the fiction section in Christian stores was negligible, and in the secular stores, well, good luck finding something written from a strongly Evangelical perspective.
I began reading Christian romances because I was tired of novels not reflecting MY reality and my values. I'd been reading romances since 1987 (sometimes one a day), and they were functionally atheistic. People didn't have faith, people didn't go to church, people didn't read the Bible, people didn't do much praying except in extremis (ie, someone was dying). My life as a Christian is full of Bible, prayer, the community of saints, etc. IT was nice to pick up a romance novel that showed people more like me, who wanted to not have sex before marriage, who had daily religious practices, etc.
Now, the writing wasn't blowing me away--other than Francine Rivers back then. But it's grown, and the quality has grown.
As far as why the evangelistic bent: Well, for Christians, the absolute milestone is getting saved. That moment when you say Yes to Jesus without equivocation is the delineation. The before, the after, is all marked from that point. So, many like to see that affirmed in Scripture as a key human experience, the way births and marriages and deaths are in general.
I'm surprised you found a lot of science ficiton. One of the things my wee group decries is that there is fantasy and such for the children y/a blossoming, but for adults the SF corner of the CBA is deficient. Romances and suspense seem to be very hot, women's fiction....but SF, not so much. We do hope, though.
Mir
http://mirathon.blogspot.com
http://specfaith.ritersbloc.com
correction: "many like to see that affirmed in FICTION"... :)
Mir
Of course, while you were slogging through that encyclopedia of foregone conclusions, I was reading Graham Greene's "The Power & the Glory." Which raises the question not touched on, and what I'd like to see your thoughts on: What IS Christian fiction? Greene's novel, acknowledged by many as one of the finest written in English in the 20th century, is positively drenched in questions of faith and doubt, good and evil, life and death, rich and poor, God and Godlessness -- the whole writhing panoply of human life on the third stone from the sun. Yet no one could pigeonhole it as "Christian fiction." Why not? I suspect because its characters, those identified with religion or not, are deeply flawed (like humans in general), and more critically those flaws prove to be their undoing -- it's not a happy tale in other words. One could argue, though, that the central character's journey (sorta the Stations of the Cross) is toward light and a deep comprehension of faith and of grace, whether he feels worthy of it or not.
In other words, Greene's fundamental outlook in the novel is tragic rather than bathetic, and uplift is sacrificed for a nuanced version of truth-seeking.
Perhaps the distinction is this: Christian fiction is more ABOUT Christianity; fiction like Greene's is simply about life and humanity, of which religion and spirit and God are an indissoluble part.
My two cents. OK, maybe four. A nickel...
Why do I read Christian fiction? Hmm. Well, I came to it from a circuitous route I suppose. I read a few Christian novels in the 90's (mostly Peretti), then pretty much stopped reading fiction altogether while pushing through college and getting going in my career.
A few years ago I got bit by the writing bug again, and my story idea seemed like it would fit Christian fiction (CF) more. I started researching, and found Faith in Fiction. This is a group of writers that want to see more depth and growth in CF (this group is partly who Mir referenced, as I met her there). There are definitely others who are interested in seeing CF grow beyond the "prarie romance" or Left Behind stereotypes.
In desiring to write, I realized I needed to read more, and joined the Christian Fiction Blog Alliance that promotes CF and new books. I've read some okay books (a couple not so good) and others with some pretty stellar writing. Literary? I'm not sure on that, but I'm not in love with that distinction anyway.
I think there is growth in CF, even in the few years I've been tracking it. I think writers are being pushed to not stick to the "formula" of conversion. But life in Christ should be the richest experience one could have, and living that out should bear out some of the most amazing stories produced today (obviously it has in the past). Is CF there? If it were, I would think it to expand beyond an Evangelical audience. Will it get there? That is my prayer, and I see evidence that gives hope.
Terms like "Christian Fiction" or "Christian Rock" or "Contemporary Christian Music" make my brain go bzzzzzzzzzzzzz...off.
Karen,
For literary Christian fiction, try This Heavy Silence by Nicole Mazzarella. Also W. Dale Cramer's earlier novels are good.
Tamara
I'm a Christian Fic. reader. I agree, though, that many times I've read the same boring thing with a different cover.Too tidy, like you said.
I think that Christian writers are noticing this need and want the change themselves.
I can say that there are a whole new style of Chritian Lit. popping out and it's looking great! I've read some great stuff recently in this genre.
I almost never read Christian fiction, other than the Christian Science Fiction / Fantasy that I've been privileged to receive.
I've also read some short stories over at DKA Magazine and the Sword Review. Like you, I enjoy a complex plot with complex, flawed characters.
I think that "Christian" fiction is getting a lot better but like Mir, I'm concerned that it has to be evangelical, with a conversion, etc.
Anyway, I read the fringey elements of Christian fiction.
I read Christian fiction. Karen Kingsbury, Susan May Warren and Angela Hunt are a few of my favorite Christian fiction authors.
If you are interested in reading more, I highly recommend Karen Kingsbury's Redemption series. I know Christians and non-Christians who cannot put the books down.
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